tag
screen-size
Designing for a screen whose size you do not know.
39 terms across 5 categories · all tags
component
- Navigation rail
A narrow vertical strip of top level destinations at the side of a screen, used at medium widths where a bottom bar is wasteful and a drawer is too heavy.
layout
- Adaptive layout
A layout that switches between a few discrete arrangements chosen per size class, rather than flowing continuously as the window changes.
- Breakpoint
A viewport width at which a layout is allowed to change shape, defined once so every screen in a system reflows at the same places.
- Canonical layout
One of a small set of proven multi pane arrangements a platform recommends, such as list detail, supporting pane and feed, instead of a new layout per screen.
- Column drop
A responsive pattern where full height columns peel off one at a time and stack below as the viewport narrows, keeping source order.
- Container query
A rule that responds to the size of a component's own container rather than the viewport, so one component adapts anywhere it is placed.
- Content choreography
Deciding how blocks of content reorder and regroup as a layout reflows, so hierarchy survives the collapse from several columns into one.
- Deconstructed pancake
A row of equal cards that wraps to fewer per line as space runs out, with the last line left aligned at its natural size rather than stretched to fill.
- Density independent pixel
A virtual unit of length that stays the same physical size across screen densities, so one number can describe a layout on every device.
- Device posture
The physical fold state of a foldable device, such as flat, book or tabletop, which a layout can respond to alongside plain size.
- Display cutout
The camera housing that intrudes into the screen rectangle, which a layout has to route content around rather than under.
- Edge to edge
Drawing an app behind the system bars so content reaches the physical screen edges, with insets applied only to what must stay tappable.
- Fluid grid
A grid whose columns and gutters are expressed as proportions rather than fixed pixels, so the whole composition stretches and shrinks with its container.
- Fluid hybrid
A mail layout that reflows with no media query at all: percentage widths held in by max-width, with fixed-width ghost tables that only Outlook can see.
- Fluid space scale
A spacing ramp whose every step interpolates between a minimum and a maximum viewport, so gaps grow smoothly with the screen instead of jumping at breakpoints.
- Intrinsic web design
Building layouts from what the content needs, using grid, flexbox and intrinsic sizing together, instead of imposing a fixed column skeleton.
- Layout shifter
A responsive pattern where the arrangement genuinely differs per breakpoint rather than reflowing, so each size gets its own composition.
- List detail
A browsable list paired with a pane showing the selected item in full, collapsing to one screen at a time when the window is narrow.
- Mobile first
Designing and writing the narrow layout first and adding rules as space is gained, so the small screen is the default rather than the fallback.
- Mostly fluid
A responsive pattern where a multi column grid stretches with the viewport up to a maximum width, then centres, stacking only on the smallest screens.
- Off canvas
Keeping secondary regions parked outside the viewport and sliding them in on demand, instead of stacking them below the main content.
- Overscan safe area
The inset a television layout keeps clear of the screen edge, about five percent, because sets crop the outer frame and anything near it disappears.
- Pixel density
How many physical pixels a display packs into an inch, and the reason a CSS pixel is a unit of measure rather than a dot on the screen.
- RAM technique
A grid that decides its own column count from a minimum item width, so the same one line rule works at every screen size without a single breakpoint.
- Responsive upscaling
Designing what a layout does with the space it gains on very wide screens, rather than only what it drops as screens narrow.
- Responsive web design
One layout that adapts to any screen through fluid grids, flexible images and media queries, rather than a separate site built for each class of device.
- Safe area
The part of the screen guaranteed clear of notches, system bars and rounded corners, where interactive content can safely sit.
- Spanned layout
How an app arranges itself when one window is stretched across two displays, either keeping content clear of the seam or splitting the layout exactly at it.
- Split view
A layout of two or more side by side panes where a choice in the leading pane decides what the trailing pane shows.
- Supporting pane
A secondary pane holding content that only makes sense next to the main pane, placed beside it on wide windows and below it or behind a control on narrow ones.
- Switcher
A layout primitive that flips between a row and a column at a threshold it works out from its own width, with no media query involved.
- Tiny tweaks
The lightest responsive pattern: a single column design that only adjusts type size, image size and margins as the screen changes.
- Viewport
The visible rectangle of a page inside the browser window, excluding the browser's own bars, and the unit basis for vh and vw.
- Window size class
A named bucket for how much width an app window has, such as compact, medium and expanded, used in place of raw device categories.
pattern
- 10-foot UI
The register for screens read from a couch: focus-driven navigation with a remote, oversized type and cards, horizontal rails, and safe margins for TV overscan.
- Priority plus navigation
A horizontal menu that keeps as many items visible as fit and moves the rest into a More control, recalculating whenever the available width changes.
typography
- Fluid typography
Type sizes that scale continuously with the viewport between a minimum and a maximum, rather than jumping at breakpoints.
accessibility
- Orientation lock
Restricting a screen to portrait or landscape, which strands anyone whose device is fixed in a mount or a wheelchair arm in the orientation the design refused.
- Reflow
The requirement that content works in one column at 320 CSS pixels wide without two dimensional scrolling, which is 400 percent zoom on a desktop.