vocab.design

component

Close button

also called dismiss button, x button, close icon

The small dismiss control in the corner of a dialog, banner or panel, drawn as an X and named Close rather than X.

The close button is the one control almost every layered surface carries. It sits in the corner furthest from the content (top right in left to right interfaces), it is drawn as a multiplication cross rather than a letter, and it means one thing: put this away. Nothing else. A control in that corner that saves, cancels, or discards is not a close button, and readers who have learned that the corner is always safe will press it as though it were.

Its accessible name is “Close”, never “X”. The glyph has no text to fall back on, so the name has to be supplied, and the useful version says what is closing: “Close filters” beats “Close” in a screen full of panels. A dialog usually earns a second dismissal path as well, since the corner is a small target: Escape, and for non-modal surfaces a click outside. The corner button is the visible one, the other two are the fast ones.

Size is where the pattern most often fails. The glyph is around 16 pixels and the control around 24, which is below any touch guidance, so the hit area has to be padded out past the drawing to the recommended minimum. Crowding is the other half of that problem: a close button pressed against a menu button, or against the edge of a card that is itself tappable, produces the wrong dismissal often enough that people stop trusting the corner.

Be careful about what closing means. Dismissing a banner that reappears on the next page load teaches readers that the button does nothing, and dismissing a panel that took real work to configure with no way back is a destructive action wearing a harmless glyph. Either persist the dismissal or provide a visible way to bring the surface back, which is also the only honest way to demonstrate the control at all.

Which word?

If you wantsay
the little X that dismisses a surfaceclose button
a square control carrying only a glyphicon button
clicking away is enough to close somethinglight dismiss
the close, minimise and maximise clusterwindow controls
leaving a page fast and without a traceemergency exit button

Sources